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Cooling phonons with phonons: acoustic reservoir-engineering with silicon-vacancy centers in diamond

机译:用声子冷却声子:声学储层工程用   钻石中的硅空位中心

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摘要

We study a setup where a single negatively-charged silicon-vacancy center indiamond is magnetically coupled to a low-frequency mechanical bending mode andvia strain to the high-frequency phonon continuum of a semi-clamped diamondbeam. We show that under appropriate microwave driving conditions, this setupcan be used to induce a laser cooling like effect for the low-frequencymechanical vibrations, where the high-frequency longitudinal compression modesof the beam serve as an intrinsic low-temperature reservoir. We evaluate theexperimental conditions under which cooling close to the quantum ground statecan be achieved and describe an extended scheme for the preparation of astationary entangled state between two mechanical modes. By relying onintrinsic properties of the mechanical beam only, this approach offers aninteresting alternative for quantum manipulation schemes of mechanical systems,where otherwise efficient optomechanical interactions are not available.
机译:我们研究了一种设置,其中单个带负电的硅空位中心菱形磁耦合到低频机械弯曲模式,并通过应变耦合到半夹持金刚石束的高频声子连续体。我们表明,在适当的微波驱动条件下,该设置可用于引起激光冷却,如对低频机械振动的效果,其中光束的高频纵向压缩模式充当固有的低温储层。我们评估了可以实现接近量子基态冷却的实验条件,并描述了制备两种机械模式之间的平稳纠缠态的扩展方案。通过仅依靠机械光束的固有特性,该方法为机械系统的量子操作方案提供了一种有趣的替代方法,否则无法获得有效的光机械相互作用。

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